The Roberto Arzú García-Granados File

Ending penalties, a civil verdict in Miami, voice notes, counter-claims involving the Public Prosecutor’s Office, and a plot to commit murder for hire: these elements comprise the public background of Roberto Arzú García-Granados, the candidate currently polling in third place looking toward 2027

September 2026

A twelvemonth prior to the 2027 general elections, Roberto Arzú García-Granados once again figures among the candidates boasting the strongest voting preference. The CID Gallup survey conducted in May 2026, whose fieldwork spanned from May 7 to 20 across 1,200 interviews, positioned him in third place with 13%, trailing Sandra Torres at 27% and Carlos Pineda at 23%. This matches the exact percentage the polling firm registered for him in early 2023, prior to the Supreme Electoral Tribunal barring him from the contest.

Born on May 15, 1970, Arzú is the oldest son of Álvaro Arzú Irigoyen, who governed as president from 1996 through 2000 and served as mayor of the capital until passing away on April 27, 2018. Together with his cousin Javier Arzú Tinoco alongside Rafael Tinoco, he established Futeca in December 1988; eventually, the enterprise expanded from soccer pitches into shopping malls and fitness centers, prompting him to divest his stakes to his cousins by 2012. After launching a presidential bid in 2019, he secured fifth place by gathering 267,049 ballots, which represented 6.1% of all valid votes. Having assumed the role of Secretary of Political Training for the Cabal party in November 2025, his pre-candidacy was officially endorsed by the organization in May 2026, marking his upcoming third run for the office.

His career includes at least eighteen episodes of conflict documented in the press: electoral sanctions, lawsuits, questioned business dealings, complaints before the Public Prosecutor’s Office and accusations of varying weight. Some rest on official rulings; others, on a single source or on anonymous sources. This report goes through them one by one.

THE 18 FRONTS

Details

1

TSE fine for early campaigning (2019)

First presidential hopeful sanctioned in 2019 for unregistered social media posts. Fine of US$80,000.

2

Revocation of his presidential registration (2023)

The TSE annulled his candidacy for early campaigning and a fine it considers unpaid. The Constitutional Court upheld the exclusion.

3

JJ Rendón lawsuit and arrest warrant for contempt in Miami

A Miami-Dade court ordered him to pay about US$6.16 million to the Venezuelan strategist and issued a warrant for his arrest for contempt.

4

Presidency of Comunicaciones F.C. (1994–2006)

He ran one of the country’s most popular clubs until its sale, amid a financial crisis.

5

Distrifarma and OMEGALAB: reported unpaid wages

His 2016 foray into pharmaceuticals ended, according to Nómada, with shuttered companies and unpaid wages.

6

Alleged unreported campaign financing

República attributes to him undeclared cash income and funds from Argentine businessman Hugo Sigman. He denies the financing.

7

Audio and deeds with “Paco” Domínguez, alleged leader of Los Caradura

An audio recording leaked in 2025 shows him discussing a debt with an alleged crime boss who had been murdered months earlier.

8

US$1 million loan attributed to funds from Marllory Chacón

A 2018 deed allegedly documents a loan that República, citing anonymous sources, links to the “Queen of the South.”

9

Complaint by Consuelo Porras for obstruction of criminal proceedings

The attorney general filed a complaint against him over a TikTok video. A judge denied his arrest and the Appeals Chamber rejected the Public Prosecutor’s Office’s amparo petitions.

10

Arzú’s complaints against Giammattei and the Public Prosecutor’s Office leadership

In 2023 Arzú filed a complaint against the former president and senior officials; in 2026 he extended it to prosecutors from the Porras era.

11

República GT accusation over an alleged murder-for-hire plot against Rodrigo Arenas

The outlet named him as the alleged mastermind of a plot against its director. He denies it and has announced lawsuits.

12

Earlier clash with Rodrigo Arenas (March 2026)

Five months before the accusation, Arzú and Arenas had already publicly accused each other.

13

Rumor that his U.S. visa was revoked

A newspaper reported, citing anonymous sources, that he had trouble traveling to the U.S. He denies it.

14

Political alliances: Podemos, Portillo and Cabal

His political vehicles and partners have been called into question: from Podemos to his current alliance in Cabal.

15

Rift with his family over the use of his father’s image

In 2018, the former president’s widow and four of his children rejected the use of his image by the party Roberto was returning to.

16

History of alcohol use and rehabilitation

Arzú himself has admitted to “a crisis with drinking.” Nómada reported two inpatient stays in the U.S.

17

Campaign promises: fiscal viability and security rhetoric

An economic analysis estimated that his main promises would cost billions of quetzales a year.

18

Army Stadium land and IPM–Futeca contracts

In 2016 the IPM leased a state-owned property to Futeca; the Comptroller’s Office objected. Arzú’s involvement is disputed.

1. Penalty issued by TSE regarding premature campaigning in 2019

On April 10, 2019, Arzú earned the distinction of becoming the initial presidential hopeful penalized by the Supreme Electoral Tribunal during that cycle. The regulatory body recorded 13 Facebook posts—8 of which were sponsored—alongside 11 on Twitter, all lacking TSE registration, and formally categorized them as premature campaigning.

The fine for the hopeful was US$80,000, about 612,000 quetzales. As for the parties, published reports differ: one mentions US$80,000 for the PAN-Podemos coalition, while another states that each party had to pay that amount. On May 27, 2019, the TSE rejected the motions for annulment and made the sanction final.

2. Revocation of his presidential registration (2023)

The Citizens’ Registry initially refused to register the Arzú–Pineda ticket, nominated by Podemos for 2023. On January 19, the TSE magistrates overturned that refusal and, according to Arzú, the files were closed on January 26. At the end of that month, the FCN-Nación party filed a motion for annulment on the grounds of early campaigning and non-payment of a US$50,000 fine.

On February 6, 2023, the full TSE granted the annulment and revoked the registration. Arzú and Podemos maintained that the fine had been paid and that they had submitted the receipt. The Constitutional Court dismissed their appeals and on May 25 upheld the exclusion, based on 21 media monitoring reports and on the constitutional requirement of being “suitable, capable and honorable.”

The hopeful called the decision political retaliation: he said he had exposed an overpriced energy contract during the Alejandro Giammattei administration and blamed his exclusion on “a group led by a sociopath and his live-in partner.”

3. JJ Rendón lawsuit and arrest warrant for contempt in Miami

In February 2016 Arzú hired JJ Rendón & Associates Strategic, the firm of Venezuelan political strategist Juan José Rendón, to prepare his candidacy. The relationship ended up in court: on November 15, 2016, Rendón sued him for breach of contract in Miami-Dade’s Eleventh Judicial Circuit. The ruling, dated October 11, 2018, set the amount at US$5.5 million plus US$660,594 in interest, close to US$6.16 million in total.

Arzú missed the court sessions held on April 4 and April 17, 2019. Consequently, Judge Bárbara Areces found him in civil contempt and issued a warrant for his arrest—a measure enforceable solely within Florida. His legal team contended that proper service of process never occurred and that he merely executed a letter of intent, branding Rendón as an extortionist. Meanwhile, the PAN, which was his political affiliation back then, emphasized that the matter was strictly civil and reaffirmed its backing.

«He owns nothing under his identity. He lacks any source of revenue, such as a salary or an allowance, his relatives provide him with zero financial support, he possesses no property, no certificates of deposit, no stock shares, absolutely nothing.»

— Juan José Rendón, quoted by Nómada

Leaked chats unearthed during the legal proceedings further revealed that an individual named “Hugo” was slated to settle the debt owed to Rendón. Media outlets linked this mention to the Argentine pharma magnate Hugo Sigman.

4. Comunicaciones F.C. Presidency (1994–2006)

As reported by Nómada, Arzú directed Club Social y Deportivo Comunicaciones from 1994 to 2006, sharing the management duties with family members. A severe financial crisis hit the club in 2006, featuring a player strike concerning overdue salaries, which ultimately led to its sale to television mogul Ángel González, who assumed its liabilities. Certain members of the sports media blamed these troubles on excessive expenditures for player acquisitions, hotels, dining establishments, and travel.

Arzú returned to the club on February 8, 2017, as an adviser, under an agreement with González himself. On August 31, 2026, in the midst of the pre-campaign, the Guatefutbol website reported that he is seeking to take control of the team again.

5. Distrifarma and OMEGALAB: reported unpaid wages

Distrifarma Argentina S.A. was founded in Guatemala during late January 2016, coinciding with the recruitment of Rendón. Its legal representation was handled by his son José Roberto Arzú Saravia, Osvin de León, and Carlos Gómez. Alongside OMEGALAB S.A., the distributor of “Sana Sana” products, this initiative signaled his debut in the pharmaceutical industry. Nómada asserts that Arzú maintained control over both firms despite his name being absent from official records.

One of the stated goals was to sell vaccines to the State, which never materialized. According to Nómada, after a few months the companies suspended operations, leaving behind unpaid wages and lawsuits. OMEGALAB’s representative was José Miguel Valladares Urruela, brother of former Economy Minister Acisclo Valladares Urruela, who was prosecuted for corruption.

6. Supposed undisclosed political funding

In November 2025, the digital outlet República reported that an audit had detected 558,000 quetzales in unbanked cash income in Arzú’s campaign finances, alongside unreported international funding, which the Electoral and Political Parties Law explicitly forbids. Hugo Sigman’s name had already surfaced back in 2019, when that very same publication questioned whether he acted as the hopeful’s financial backer, drawing on leaked conversations involving Rendón.

In June 2019 Arzú described Sigman as a “great friend” of more than ten years, with whom he has “representation of several things” in Central America, but denied that Sigman was financing him. República puts the fines accumulated by Podemos in the 2019 and 2023 elections at more than US$100,000.

7. Audio and deeds involving “Paco” Domínguez, the supposed head of Los Caradura

Francisco Edgar Domínguez Higueros, alias “Paco,” was linked by the Public Prosecutor’s Office to “Los Caradura,” a street-level drug-dealing network operating in several areas of the capital. He was murdered on June 25, 2025, in the basement of a building in Zone 10, as he was getting into his armored SUV.

In late October 2025, an audio recording of Domínguez and Arzú discussing a debt began to circulate. Published versions disagree on the amounts: El Metropolitano mentions US$115,000 and quotes Arzú describing it as “a deal between businessmen.” Following its release, congressman Luis Aguilar withdrew his support for Arzú within Cabal.

«Paco, we signed an agreement with you to clear the full amount… I’m pleading with you.»

— Statements credited to Roberto Arzú within the recording, based on the transcript by República

República also reported on public deeds from March 2019 that allegedly record debts of US$700,000 and 4 million quetzales owed to Domínguez, secured with shares of IHOP Guatemala. Arzú confirmed to La Hora that one of the conversations is authentic, but said it concerned the sale of television advertising: “I have been selling advertising since I was 20.” He said he was unaware of Domínguez’s criminal ties. He did not answer República’s questionnaire. There are no formal charges and no public forensic analysis of the audio.

That identical media outlet pointed out that Dora Reneé Cruz Navas, the public notary supposedly behind the validation of those instruments, vanished on July 17, 2019, and continues to be tied to an active Isabel-Claudina alert. No official agency has connected this vanishing to Arzú.

8. US$1 million loan attributed to funds from Marllory Chacón

As reported by República, a 2018 public deed documents a US$1 million loan extended to Arzú by Rodrigo Lainfiesta Rímola, backed by his inheritance claims regarding his father’s estate. The English version of the investigation indicates that this debt was never settled.

Citing unidentified sources, the outlet traces the funds to Marllory Chacón Rossell, “the Queen of the South,” who was convicted of money laundering in the United States. The document has not been published in full, and Arzú has not responded publicly on this point.

9. Legal action brought by Consuelo Porras regarding the obstruction of criminal proceedings

Attorney General Consuelo Porras filed a complaint against Arzú for obstruction of criminal proceedings over a TikTok video in which he said he would “remove” her from the Public Prosecutor’s Office. He was summoned to give his initial statement on November 25, 2025, before the Ninth Multi-Judge Criminal Court, presided over by Judge Selman Mario Portillo Vargas.

The hearing failed to take place as the handling prosecutor did not show up, with the Public Prosecutor’s Office pointing to “material impossibility.” Having already turned down the arrest warrant and over twenty search requests submitted by the prosecution, the judge faced a recusal motion filed the very next day. While awaiting a ruling on that challenge, authorities set a new date for the hearing on January 14, 2026. Subsequently, an Appeals Chamber dismissed an amparo petition brought forward by the Public Prosecutor’s Office, and Plaza Pública documented yet another setback in April 2026.

In a distinct legal action, back in October 2025, a tribunal dedicated to femicide cases prohibited him from making public statements concerning Porras, though that restriction was overturned a few days afterward. Porras concluded her tenure when her term ended in May 2026. Since 2021, she has remained featured on the Engel List maintained by the U.S. State Department.

10. Arzú’s grievances targeting Giammattei alongside the Public Ministry’s directors

On October 26, 2023, Arzú filed a complaint against then-President Alejandro Giammattei, Miguel Martínez and other officials for abuse of authority, dereliction of duty, influence peddling, obstruction of justice and cover-up. Prensa Libre listed eleven people named in the complaint, including TSE magistrates.

La Hora reported in October 2024 that the Public Prosecutor’s Office had dismissed the complaint against Giammattei and Martínez. On May 18, 2026, with Porras no longer heading the Public Prosecutor’s Office, Arzú reaffirmed the complaint and extended it to Rafael Curruchiche, Ángel Pineda, Cinthya Monterroso and Dimas Jiménez.

11. República GT accusation concerning a suspected murder-for-hire scheme targeting Rodrigo Arenas

On August 13, 2026, Rodrigo Arenas, president of the digital outlet República GT, denounced a plot against his life and those of his team, in retaliation for his investigations into narco-politics. On August 17 the outlet published the names: Arzú as the alleged mastermind, along with the President of Congress, Luis Alberto Contreras Colindres, and congressmen Luis Aguirre, Nery Ramos and César Fión. According to the statement, the meetings were held at “La Yeguada 10,” a property attributed to Aguirre in San Marcos, with alleged drug traffickers from Malacatán.

As of press time, the outlet had not publicly presented supporting documentation. On August 21, after going to the Public Prosecutor’s Office with his lawyers, Arzú stated that “there is no complaint whatsoever” against him; according to Infobae, the Public Prosecutor’s Office responded that the investigation is still ongoing. The U.S. Embassy shared Arenas’s video with a “zero tolerance” message, without naming names.

Arzú called the accusations “ridiculous and even stupid” and announced defamation lawsuits in Guatemala and the United States. Aguirre filed a countercomplaint and offered footage from his security cameras and polygraph tests. Contreras called Arenas a “psychopath” and “mentally deranged.” Ramos denied having taken part in any illicit meetings.

12. Earlier clash with Rodrigo Arenas (March 2026)

The conflict did not begin in August. On March 5, 2026, on Emisoras Unidas’ program “A Primera Hora,” Arzú accused Arenas of funding his lobbying with “dubious funds from organized crime and big business.” Arenas replied that same day that his lobbying is paid for with his own legitimate money, and accused Arzú of having ties to Lainfiesta and Marllory Chacón.

República GT acts simultaneously as the author of multiple inquiries concerning Arzú and as an involved party in this dispute.

13. Rumor that his U.S. visa was revoked

On August 28, 2026, La Hora reported that, according to sources, Arzú had allegedly faced a restriction on traveling to the United States after his last trip, from July 17 to 24. That same day, claims circulated on social media that his visa had been revoked, a rumor that also extended to congressman Nery Ramos.

Arzú answered that he had recently visited New York and Washington, publishing a video from Mexico that he claimed to have entered using his U.S. visa. Days afterward, he denounced an alleged «influence operation» by the State Department directed against his presidential bid. On September 2, Agencia Ocote determined that public proof proving the cancellation of his visa does not exist. Conversely, the individual who actually had his visa revoked was his half-brother Álvaro Arzú Escobar, back in December 2023, during a wave of cancellations aimed at lawmakers; however, he managed to recover it in February 2025.

14. Political alliances: Podemos, Portillo and Cabal

Podemos, the political organization he represented during the 2019 and 2023 electoral cycles, previously operated as the Movimiento Reformador before its official dissolution in January 2024. Back in 2019, Con Criterio reported on the sway held by fugitive ex-minister Alejandro Sinibaldi over that legislative faction. Furthermore, his 2023 vice-presidential partner, David Pineda, had served as a defense counsel for former President Alfonso Portillo, and certain accounts suggest a reconciliation between Arzú and Portillo.

On November 9, 2025, at Cabal’s National Assembly, Arzú took office as Secretary of Political Training and congressman Luis Aguirre as Secretary General. Edmond Mulet, the party’s founder, was sidelined, left Cabal and stated that the party “is falling into the hands of drug trafficking.” Aguirre is named in the same República GT accusation.

15. Disagreement with his relatives concerning the utilization of his father’s likeness

After his father’s death, Roberto sought a place in the Partido Unionista, the party through which Álvaro Arzú governed the capital; the press reported that his ambitions divided the party. On December 20, 2018, he announced his return to the PAN, where he had been a member until 2002.

That very same day, a statement surfaced on the former president’s Twitter profile, bearing the signatures of his widow, Patricia Escobar de Arzú, alongside Álvaro Arzú Escobar, Isabel Arzú Escobar de Arroyo, Diego Arzú García-Granados, and María Arzú García-Granados. Sorrow, unease, and total disapproval were conveyed in the text regarding the unscrupulous exploitation of Álvaro Arzú Irigoyen’s likeness by the PAN, an organization that had broadcasted footage of the former leader during the unveiling of its executive committee. Shortly thereafter, the message was taken down, omitting any direct reference to Roberto.

“No matter how much you raise all your children the same way, there are some the world leads astray, and there is no way to rescue them.”

— Isabel Arzú, the hopeful’s half-sister, in an October 2018 tweet cited by Nómada

Álvaro Arzú Escobar, who at the time headed Congress, chose not to issue any statements concerning his half-brother.

16. Background regarding alcohol consumption and recovery

Back in 2019, Nómada disclosed that Arzú had twice undergone treatment at American rehabilitation facilities, noting his self-identification as a recovering alcoholic alongside family reports indicating he had maintained sobriety for four years then. During interviews, he has openly admitted to experiencing «a drinking crisis,» though without elaborating further.

In recent months, viral social media posts have insinuated that he currently drinks, without providing any evidence.

17. Campaign promises: fiscal viability and security rhetoric

In 2022, the outlet Quorum analyzed his promises using calculations by economist José Luis Moreira. Free electricity for ten years would cost 7,104 million quetzales a year, 6.7% of the national General Budget. A university stipend of 1,200 quetzales a month would amount to 4,802 million a year for 400,213 students, more than double the budget of the Universidad de San Carlos. And universal access to drinking water would be financed with US$2 billion from international reserves, even though the Banco de Guatemala is prohibited from financing the central government. He also promised one million homes.

On security, his rhetoric has been hard-line: the army on the streets, militarized prisons and the reinstatement of the death penalty. He opposed the CICIG. In 2017 President Jimmy Morales appointed him ad honorem special envoy to promote trade relations with South America. His 2019 slogan, “Make Guatemala Great,” was copied from Donald Trump’s.

18. Army Stadium grounds and IPM–Futeca agreements

On July 26, 2012, the Ministry of Finance transferred the site of the former Army Stadium, measuring 73,916.56 square varas and valued at 34.2 million quetzales, to the Military Social Security Institute (IPM). In February 2013 the law firm Lexincorp addressed a legal opinion to Roberto Arzú, as director of a company called Fideco, on the possibility of disposing of that land.

On January 22, 2016, the IPM finalized a pair of agreements with Futeca: a blueprint design contract alongside a fifty-year deal to construct and manage a roughly 15,000-seat stadium, complete with parking facilities and a retail plaza. Comptroller General Carlos Mencos raised objections, pointing out that the arrangement bore «the characteristics of a concession or usufruct,» which ultimately led the IPM to cancel the contracts in June 2016.

Accounts regarding Arzú’s involvement remain contradictory. At the time, Prensa Libre noted that he “did not take part in the deal,” whereas Con Criterio asserted in 2019 that Futeca functioned “in partnership with” him. Furthermore, during that same year, Futeca entered into an accord with the Universidad de San Carlos concerning the Los Arcos facilities—a move labeled unlawful by congressman Amílcar Pop. July 2024 marked the rollout of the Distrito Futeca initiative by the firm on the grounds of the former stadium.

Sources Consulted

· Prensa Libre — TSE penalizes Roberto Arzú for early campaigning (2019). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/tse-sanciona-a-roberto-arzu-por-propaganda-anticipada-en-redes-sociales/

· Prensa Libre — Arzú y Neto Bran no se libran de las multas del TSE (2019). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/les-saldra-caro-roberto-arzu-y-neto-bran-no-se-libran-de-las-multas-del-tse/

· Emisoras Unidas — TSE revoca inscripción de Arzú y Pineda (2023). https://emisorasunidas.com/2023/02/06/tse-revoca-inscripcion-roberto-arzu-david-pineda-2023/

· Prensa Libre — CC confirms that Arzú is left out of the elections (2023). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/cc-confirma-que-roberto-arzu-queda-afuera-de-las-elecciones-generales-de-guatemala-tras-declarar-sin-lugar-recursos-de-podemos-breaking/

· Emisoras Unidas — Miami civil contempt arrest warrant (2019). https://emisorasunidas.com/2019/04/24/corte-miami-orden-captura-roberto-arzu/

· Contra Corriente — The move by JJ Rendón against candidate Arzú (2019). https://contracorriente.red/2019/04/25/la-jugada-de-jj-rendon-al-candidato-roberto-arzu/

· Nómada — Despreciado por su familia, subestimado por todos (2019). https://nomada.gt/pais/elecciones-2019/despreciado-por-su-familia-subestimado-por-todos-roberto-arzu-se-lanza-al-estilo-trump/

· Prensa Libre — Roberto Arzú regresa a la cúpula de Comunicaciones (2017). https://www.prensalibre.com/deportes/futbol-nacional/roberto-arzu-regresa-a-la-cupula-de-comunicaciones/

· Guatefutbol — Arzú seeks to reclaim the leadership of Comunicaciones (2026). https://guatefutbol.com/2026/08/31/roberto-arzu-quiere-volver-a-tomar-el-mando-de-comunicaciones/

· Relato.gt — «Solo somos amigos» con Hugo Sigman (2019). https://www.relato.gt/elecciones-2019/roberto-arzu-solo-somos-amigos-con-hugo-sigman/

· República — Narco panqueques (24.11.2025). https://republica.com/politica/roberto-arzu-garcia-granados-quiere-ser-presidente-y-pretende-hacerlo-con-narco-panqueques-202511246540

· República — Breakfast with the Cartel (24.11.2025). https://republica.com/politica/roberto-arzu-s-breakfast-with-the-cartel-guatemala-s-leading-narco-backed-presidential-bid-202511249550

· El Metropolitano — El audio del líder de Los Caradura (2025). https://elmetropolitano.com.gt/es/el-audio-de-lider-de-los-caradura-causa-la-caida-de-roberto-arzu-en-cabal/

· Prensa Libre — Ataque armado en la zona 10 (2025). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/sucesos/quien-era-el-hombre-que-murio-en-el-ataque-armado-en-la-zona-10-y-que-estaria-vinculado-con-los-caradura-breaking/

· Emisoras Unidas — Disculpa pública del Estado (27.01.2025). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2025/01/27/estado-guatemala-roberto-arzu-cidh-violacion-derechos/

· Emisoras Unidas — Homologación de la CIDH (19.11.2025). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2025/11/19/roberto-arzu-cidh-resolucion-candidato-elecciones-guatemala

· Prensa Libre — Arzú’s hearing in the Porras case has been called off (2025). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/justicia/suspenden-audiencia-de-roberto-arzu-por-caso-relacionado-con-consuelo-porras-y-la-reprograman-para-enero/

· Emisoras Unidas — MP recusa al juez del caso Arzú (26.11.2025). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2025/11/26/ministerio-publico-recusacion-juez-caso-roberto-arzu

· Emisoras Unidas — Arzú expands complaint against former officials (18.05.2026). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2026/05/18/denuncia-arzu-ministerio-publico-feci-porras-giammattei/

· Infobae — Media outlet accuses a political leader and congressional representatives of plotting a contract killing (18.08.2026). https://www.infobae.com/guatemala/2026/08/18/guatemala-medio-de-comunicacion-acusa-a-lider-politico-y-diputados-de-planear-un-sicariato-contra-su-director-rodrigo-arenas/

· Infobae — Cruce de versiones por el supuesto plan contra República GT (23.08.2026). https://www.infobae.com/guatemala/2026/08/23/en-guatemala-continua-el-cruce-de-versiones-por-un-supuesto-plan-en-contra-de-la-republica-gt-y-ex-diplomatico-pide-al-estado-proteja-a-los-periodistas/

· Emisoras Unidas — Rodrigo Arenas responde a Roberto Arzú (05.03.2026). https://emisorasunidas.com/nacional/2026/03/05/rodrigo-arenas-responde-a-roberto-arzu/

· La Hora — According to sources, Arzú faced travel restrictions to the U.S. (08.28.2026). https://lahora.gt/investigacion/smorales/2026/08/28/segun-fuentes-roberto-arzu-tuvo-limitacion-para-viajar-a-ee-uu-politico-lo-niega/

· Agencia Ocote — No hay evidencia pública de que haya perdido la visa (02.09.2026). https://www.agenciaocote.com/blog/2026/09/02/roberto-arzu-no-hay-evidencia-publica-de-que-haya-perdido-la-visa/

· La Hora — Arzú y Aguirre formalize alliance within Cabal (09.11.2025). https://lahora.gt/nacionales/diego/2025/11/09/luis-aguirre-y-roberto-arzu-formalizan-alianza-politica-durante-la-asamblea-nacional-de-cabal/

· Publinews — Familia de Álvaro Arzú rechaza el uso de su imagen (2018). https://www.publinews.gt/gt/noticias/2018/12/20/familia-alvaro-arzu-rechaza-uso-pan-le-dio-imagen.html

· Quorum — The three pledges that might bankrupt the nation (2022). https://quorum.gt/poder/elecciones-2023/estas-3-promesas-de-roberto-arzu-podrian-quebrar-al-pais/

· Prensa Libre — IPM evalúa rescindir el arrendamiento del Estadio del Ejército (2016). https://www.prensalibre.com/guatemala/politica/ipm-evalua-rescindir-arrendamiento-del-estadio-del-ejercito/

· Con Criterio — Negocio entre la USAC y Futeca (2019). https://concriterio.gt/comision-de-transparencia-negocio-millonario-entre-la-usac-y-futeca-es-ilegal/

· Con Criterio — Encuesta CID Gallup de mayo de 2026. https://concriterio.gt/encuesta-torres-pineda-y-arzu-lideran-intencion-de-voto-y-thelma-aldana-emerge-en-cuarto-lugar/